Topics · 3 identities

Half Angle

Half-angle formulas for sine, cosine, and tangent of θ/2.

sin θ/2

sinθ2=±1cosθ2\sin\tfrac{\theta}{2} = \pm\sqrt{\dfrac{1 - \cos\theta}{2}}
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cos θ/2

cosθ2=±1+cosθ2\cos\tfrac{\theta}{2} = \pm\sqrt{\dfrac{1 + \cos\theta}{2}}
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tan θ/2

tanθ2=1cosθsinθ=sinθ1+cosθ\tan\tfrac{\theta}{2} = \dfrac{1 - \cos\theta}{\sin\theta} = \dfrac{\sin\theta}{1 + \cos\theta}
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